Minnesota Insurance Exam Guide

Minnesota P&C Insurance Exam 2026

The Property & Casualty Producer paper is the widest producer authority Minnesota issues short of adding life and health: 145 items administered, 130 of them scored, in three hours for $45, with property and casualty licensed as two separate lines of authority and sold on one sitting. Thirty of those scored items are Minnesota law, and they lean on the parts of the statute book a national outline handles worst - a guaranty association where the same $300,000 is both the most it will pay and the deductible level at which it pays nothing, and a rebating rule that lives in a section most study aids have never heard of because the one they cite was repealed in 2022. This guide also carries the two housekeeping modules for the whole Minnesota set: reciprocity, where a 90-day window can waive both the coursework and the exam and where the form everyone reaches for runs the wrong direction, and renewal, where the October 31 date every older study aid teaches has been obsolete for individual producers since 2010.

Last verified August 2026 •Commerce / Insurance Licensing Unit

70%
to pass
Passing Score
130
questions
Exam Length
40
hours
Pre-Licensing
PSI
administers
Exam Provider

The Minnesota Property and Casualty Producer License

Minnesota licenses property and casualty as two separate major lines of authority (Minn. Stat. 60K.38, subd. 1) and sells them on a single paper: the Property & Casualty Producer exam, 145 items administered - 130 scored plus 15 pretest - in 3 hours for $45. The regulator is the Minnesota Department of Commerce, not a Department of Insurance, and the exam vendor is PSI Services LLC. Minnesota assigns no series or code numbers to its insurance exams; they are identified by name only in both the fee table and the time table, so a study aid quoting you a code for a Minnesota paper has invented it.

The order of operations is fixed and the first step has teeth. Complete 20 hours of Commerce-approved pre-licensing education per line of authority (Minn. Stat. 60K.36, subd. 4) - two lines here - then sit the exam, then get fingerprinted, then apply. Commerce publishes the penalty for getting that order wrong in terms: "If you take the examination before you have successfully completed all applicable prelicense education requirements, you will forfeit your examination fees, your results will not count - even if you pass." That is not a processing delay. It is a paid, passed exam that never existed.

Fingerprinting is required of every producer applicant - the PSI bulletin says "ALL applicants for Producer and Adjuster licenses must provide a set of fingerprints" - and Minnesota takes them after the exam, electronically at the test centre, for $63.75. Commerce puts the sequence as education, exam, fingerprints, apply, and adds: "You can submit your application as soon as you have passed the examination and submitted your fingerprints." The full walkthrough is in the Casualty guide, which owns the fingerprinting module.

Then apply through Sircon, or through NIPR. Sircon is the Commerce Department's named front door - it is the portal cited on the resident producer page, the non-resident page and the renewal page, and the PSI bulletin sends candidates to www.sircon.com/minnesota for licensure - while NIPR also accepts Minnesota resident applications. Passing scores are valid for three years from the date of the examination, which is the effective deadline to file. Do not confuse that with the separate one-year clock on an unused exam fee, which PSI forfeits if you never sit.

Where the rest of this set lives. Pre-licensing detail and the designation exemptions, plus exam-day rules, are in the Life & Health guide; the application walkthrough is in the Life guide; test centre addresses are in the Property guide; remote proctoring is in the Health guide; score reporting is in the Personal Lines guide. This guide owns the two that decide whether the licence survives: reciprocity - the 90-day relocation waiver, non-resident licensing, and the clearance letter that terminates rather than transfers - and renewal, where the expiration date is not where any national outline says it is. Both are below in full.

One $45 Fee, Five Papers, and a Clock That Tightens on the Combined Sitting

ExamQuestionsTime
Property & Casualty Producer (combined) - the paper this guide is about 145 administered: 130 scored - 50 property, 50 casualty, 30 Minnesota - plus 15 pretest 3 hours
Property Producer - the standalone property line 85 administered: 75 scored - 50 general, 25 Minnesota - plus 10 pretest 2 hours
Casualty Producer - the standalone casualty line 85 administered: 75 scored - 50 general, 25 Minnesota - plus 10 pretest 2 hours
Personal Lines Producer - narrower authority, not a step toward full property and casualty 100 items stated - the only Minnesota outline that never uses the words scored or pretest 2 hours (the outline itself says 120 minutes)
Farm Property & Liability Producer - a limited line, not a substitute for this one Item count is not published in the PSI bulletin 1 hour
Spanish-language content outlines - the PSI bulletin carries a separate Spanish section alongside the English one Per-paper specifications for the Spanish versions are not set out in the bulletin's fee and time tables Not stated separately

Property & Casualty Producer (combined): 130 scored items - 50 property, 50 casualty, 30 Minnesota - plus 15 pretest, in 3 hours, for $45. Property Producer and Casualty Producer each run 75 scored items - 50 general plus 25 Minnesota - plus 10 pretest, in 2 hours, also $45. Personal Lines Producer is 100 items in 2 hours, $45. Farm Property & Liability Producer is a 1-hour paper at $45.

Every Minnesota producer paper costs the same $45, which makes the arithmetic on the combined route blunt: two standalone papers cost $90 against $45 for the one that confers both lines. That is a real saving, but read the clock before you take it as free. The combined paper gives you 180 minutes for 145 administered items - about 74 seconds an item. A single-line paper gives you 120 minutes for 85 - about 85 seconds. So the combined sitting is not merely longer, it is paced about 13 percent tighter than either half taken alone. Budget for that, and for three hours of concentration on two syllabuses.

The Minnesota block is structured, not scattered. On every Minnesota producer paper the state items open with a shared core - "Minnesota Laws, Rules, and Regulations Common to Life, Health, Property, and Casualty Insurance", 20 items - and then add a 5-item line-specific tail. On this combined paper there are two tails: "Pertinent to Property Insurance Only" and "Pertinent to Casualty Insurance Only", five items each. So 20 of your 30 Minnesota items are the same common core a life applicant sits, and only 10 are property-and-casualty specific. That changes how you should ration study time: the licensing, trade-practice and claims-handling material in the common core is worth twice what the fire-policy and no-fault tails are worth on this paper.

Passing is 70 percent, and it is a raw percentage. The bulletin says "You will need 70% correct to pass the exam", and the Personal Lines outline prints a column headed "Minimum Passing Score - 70%". The scaled-score disclaimer some vendors print - the one saying a reported number is neither the count nor the percentage of correct answers - does not appear anywhere in Minnesota's bulletin. Seventy percent of 130 scored items is 91 items; the 15 pretest items count against your clock and not against your score, and you cannot tell which is which.

Fail and you can be back quickly. A same-day rebooking is barred - "this is due to processing and reporting results" - and the bulletin's own worked example is: "A candidate who tests unsuccessfully on a Wednesday can call the next day, Thursday, and retest as soon as Friday, depending upon space availability." A retake is the full $45 again. No attempt cap is published, but note the direction of that finding: no Minnesota source affirmatively says attempts are unlimited either, so treat the absence as an absence.

Where the facts live is itself a trap. The PSI bulletin gives you fees and time limits but no question counts at all - its "English Content Outlines" section is a link table, not the outlines. The item counts sit in separate per-exam PDFs. A candidate who reads only the handbook will not know how many questions this paper has.

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Fifteen pretest items, or somewhere between five and fifteen?
The PSI bulletin describes an envelope: a small number, 5 to 15, of experimental questions may be administered, unscored, but counting against your time. The per-exam content outlines are specific instead - exactly 5 pretest questions per section, which is 15 on a combined paper like this one and 10 on a single-line paper. Both can be true at once, since 15 sits inside the range of 5 to 15 and the outline is the per-exam specification while the bulletin states the outer bound. Sit the paper on the assumption that you cannot identify an unscored item, because you cannot, and plan your pacing on 145 items rather than 130.

Most Tested Topics on the Minnesota Property and Casualty Exam

Thirty Minnesota items, twenty of them from the common core shared with every other line. The questions that separate passes from fails cluster in three places: what the Minnesota Insurance Guaranty Association actually pays when a property-casualty insurer fails, what the Department of Commerce can require of a producer, and the renewal and continuing-education numbers. Written to the words in the statute rather than to a national outline:

ConceptWhat Minnesota doesWhere it's written
Guaranty payment cap, property and casualty covered claim"Payment of a covered claim, whether upon a single policy or multiple policies of insurance, is limited to no more than $300,000." An up-to construction - a claim of exactly $300,000 is paid in full. An unearned premium claim by a single claimant runs on the same figure: "the entire claim up to $300,000 shall be allowed"Minn. Stat. 60C.09, subd. 3
Guaranty exclusion, deductible or self-insured retentionThe same $300,000 doing the opposite job: excluded outright are "any claims under a policy written by an insolvent insurer with a deductible or self-insured retention of $300,000 or more". Or more, so exactly $300,000 excludesMinn. Stat. 60C.09, subd. 2(4)
Guaranty carve-out, workers' compensation covered claim"The limitation on the amount of payment for a covered claim does not apply to claims for workers' compensation insurance." Uncapped - and workers' compensation benefits sit outside the $10,000,000 aggregate as wellMinn. Stat. 60C.09, subds. 3, 4
Guaranty aggregate, per insured and its affiliates$10,000,000, and both halves of how it is counted are testable: it is measured to or on behalf of an insured and its affiliates under the policies of any one insolvent insurer, and the count includes payments made by other states' guaranty associations, not only Minnesota'sMinn. Stat. 60C.09, subd. 4
Guaranty exclusion, insured net worthBites where net worth exceeded $25,000,000 on December 31 of the year prior, for insolvencies after 31 July 1996, counting consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates. Fail to answer a documentation request within 60 days and excess net worth is presumedMinn. Stat. 60C.09, subd. 2(3)
Guaranty notice, property and casualty applicationNo covered property-casualty policy may be sold or offered for sale unless the statutory notice is given with or as part of the application, including the line "YOU SHOULD NOT RELY ON PROTECTION BY THE GUARANTY ASSOCIATION" - and delivering the notice does not itself make a policy coveredMinn. Stat. 60C.21
Rebating, the section that is actually liveMinn. Stat. 72A.071, a standalone section, not a subdivision of 72A.20. 72A.20, subd. 10 was repealed in 2022 - and 60K.48, subd. 3(b) still cross-references the repealed subdivision in the enacted textMinn. Stat. 72A.071; 72A.20, subd. 10 [repealed 2022]; 60K.48, subd. 3(b)
Rebating gift cap, personal lines non-cash giftThe lesser of five percent of the current or projected policyholder premium or $250 per policy year per term. Raffles: the lesser of five percent or $500. Gifts to commercial customers carry no dollar cap at all, only a reasonableness test against the premiumMinn. Stat. 72A.071, subd. 3
Producer reporting deadlines, prosecution versus convictionThree clocks where the NAIC model has two: 30 days from final disposition of an administrative action; 30 days from the date criminal prosecution begins; and 10 days for a conviction or a guilty or nolo plea to any felony or gross misdemeanour - the 10-day rule sitting inside subd. 2, not in a subdivision of its ownMinn. Stat. 60K.54, subds. 1, 2
Premium handling, producer business accountPrompt deposit "directly in a business checking, savings, or other similar account maintained by the producer or agency, unless the money is forwarded directly to the designated insurer". Not a fiduciary trust account - the words fiduciary, trust and commingle appear nowhere in the sectionMinn. Stat. 60K.46, subd. 5
Binder forwarding, producer with binding authorityA producer with express authority to bind who agrees orally must forward a memorandum or binder within five business days, by mail unless the insured authorizes fax or electronic transmission - unless the insurer forwards the information insteadMinn. Stat. 60K.46, subd. 7
Regulator, where insurance sits and how the Commissioner takes officeThe Minnesota Department of Commerce, which also oversees banking, securities and energy - there is no standalone insurance department. The Commissioner of Commerce is appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate, not electedMinn. Stat. 45.012; 15.06
Licence expiration, individual producer birth monthThe last day of the producer's birth month, on a first term of at least 12 and no more than 24 months, biennially thereafter. October 31 survives only as a legacy clause for licences issued before August 1, 2010 - and for business entity licencesMinn. Stat. 60K.55, subd. 2
CE independent-study split, the Minnesota 12-hour rule24 credit hours per licensing period including 3 of ethics, and at least 12 of the 24 must not be sponsored by, offered by, or affiliated with an insurance company or its agents. Maximum 8 hours credited in one day; no repeating a course inside the periodMinn. Stat. 60K.56, subd. 6; Commerce Education for Licensees
Lapse penalty, producer renewal fee multipleNot a fixed late fee: "a penalty in the amount of twice the unpaid renewal fee must be paid." Reinstatement within 12 months requires no re-examination; past 12 months you reapplyMinn. Stat. 60K.38, subd. 3

Work the guaranty question as arithmetic, not as recall, because the same number appears twice doing opposite jobs and the operators are what decide it. Minn. Stat. 60C.09, subd. 3 caps payment: "limited to no more than $300,000." Minn. Stat. 60C.09, subd. 2(4) excludes a claim entirely where the policy carries "a deductible or self-insured retention of $300,000 or more." Neither says less than, so a claim of exactly $300,000 is paid in full and a deductible of exactly $300,000 excludes. Run the example the statute's own wording produces. A $450,000 covered claim under a policy with a $250,000 deductible: the deductible is below the exclusion threshold, so the claim is covered, and the association's payment is capped at $300,000. Now move one number - the same $450,000 claim on a $300,000 deductible - and the association pays nothing at all, because the policy has fallen into the subd. 2(4) exclusion. A $50,000 change in a deductible swings the answer by $300,000. Two more things to carry with it: workers' compensation covered claims are not capped and sit outside the $10,000,000 aggregate, and the $10,000,000 aggregate is per insured and its affiliates per insolvent insurer, counting what other states' associations have already paid - a national outline that treats it as a Minnesota-only fund total gets the fact pattern backwards. And note the floor Minnesota does not have: section 60C.09 read in full contains no minimum-claim deductible, so do not import the $100 floor other states use.

On rebating, the citation is half the question. Most study material sends you to 72A.20, subdivision 10. That subdivision was repealed in 2022, and the chapter listing prints it as repealed. The live prohibition is 72A.071, a standalone section, and it is broad - "any valuable consideration or inducement whatever not specified in the policy" and "anything of value whatsoever not specified in the policy." Then read the operator on the gift allowance, because it is a lesser-of and not a ceiling. Take a $2,000 homeowner premium: five percent is $100, and the cap is the lesser of $100 and $250, so the cap is $100. "Gifts up to $250" is wrong on every personal-lines policy with a premium under $5,000, which is most of them; the $500 raffle figure only binds above $10,000 of premium. Commercial customers are the exception with no dollar cap, only a comparison to the premium. And there is a defect worth knowing on sight: 60K.48, subd. 3(b) still cross-references the repealed subdivision, so an official-looking citation trail can lead you somewhere that no longer exists.

Finally, three producer-conduct rules where importing another state's answer is the failure mode. First, premium money. Minnesota's rule is prompt deposit into a business account, or forwarding straight to the insurer - there is no fiduciary trust-account duty in chapter 60K, and the enforcement hook is the conversion ground at 60K.43, subd. 1(4) rather than an accounting rule. If the answer options include a trust account, that is the distractor. Second, the reporting clocks: three, not two, and the odd one is the 10-day conviction or plea deadline hidden inside the same subdivision as a 30-day rule - and note that the 30-day criminal clock runs from the date prosecution begins, not from conviction. Third, the binder: five business days, business days rather than calendar days, and only for a producer who actually has express authority to bind - and the duty falls away if the insurer forwards the information itself.

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Cite the subdivision, or you have not answered the question
Minnesota's property-casualty guaranty numbers all live in one section, 60C.09, and that is exactly why they get mixed up. Subdivision 3 is the payment cap of $300,000. Subdivision 2(4) is the exclusion at a deductible or self-insured retention of $300,000 or more. Subdivision 4 is the $10,000,000 aggregate per insured and its affiliates. Subdivision 2(3) is the $25,000,000 net-worth exclusion. The definition of a covered claim is in subdivision 1, and it is not among the eleven defined terms in 60C.03 - none of which carries a dollar amount at all. An exam item that gives you a figure without a subdivision is asking you to supply the subdivision.

Moving Into Minnesota, Writing It From Outside, and the Form That Ends Your License

Two different things get called reciprocity and they are not the same instrument. One is the 90-day relocation waiver, which lets a producer who was licensed in another state skip Minnesota's coursework and its exam. The other is non-resident licensing, which lets a producer keep a home-state residency and add Minnesota authority on top. The first is a one-time window that closes; the second is an ongoing licence that depends, permanently, on the licence you already hold. Get them confused and you either sit an exam you did not need to sit, or you lose a licence you thought was independent.

The 90-day relocation waiver waives BOTH education and examination. Two Minnesota sources state it, and they are worth reading side by side because the trigger wording differs. The PSI bulletin: "An applicant for licensing in this state who was previously licensed for the same lines of authority in another state need not complete any education or examination if the application is received within ninety (90) days after the cancellation of his license." The Department of Commerce, describing the same relief as it administers it: applicants "are exempt from taking MN pre-licensing or passing the MN exam if application for the MN resident license is made within 90 days of the resident license going inactive."

Same 90 days, marginally different starting event - and this guide does not harmonise them. The bulletin's clock runs from cancellation; Commerce's clock runs from the licence going inactive. In most relocations those are the same date, but they are not the same words, and a licence can go inactive without a cancellation being processed. Establish the exact date on the old licence and, if the two readings would give you different deadlines, work to the earlier one. Read the scope condition too: the waiver reaches the same lines of authority you previously held. A casualty-only producer relocating into Minnesota and wanting full property and casualty authority is asking for something the old licence did not carry, and nothing in either source extends the waiver to a line you are adding for the first time.

A separate, narrower waiver exists for people coming back rather than coming in. Pre-licensing is waived where the applicant was previously licensed in Minnesota for that line (Minn. Stat. 60K.36, subd. 4). That is a coursework waiver keyed to prior Minnesota licensure, not the relocation instrument, and it is not stated to reach the examination.

Non-resident licensing runs on one test, and it is a database test. Commerce states it flatly: "Applicant must appear on NAIC Producer Database with an active Resident license in good standing in another state for each line of authority applied for." Read the last five words. It is per line, not per producer - a resident licence carrying property but not casualty will support a Minnesota non-resident property licence and nothing more. Lines available to non-residents: Life, Accident/Health, Property, Casualty, Personal Lines, Credit, Bail Bonds, Title, Travel, Farm Property & Liability, Variable Life, Variable Annuity, and Surplus Lines. Applications run through Sircon.

And then the rule that catches people years later. Commerce: "The Minnesota Non-Resident license terminates immediately if the Resident license terminates." Immediately - not at the next renewal, not after a notice. Let your home-state licence lapse for the ordinary reasons a licence lapses, and your Minnesota authority is gone the same day, without Minnesota doing anything or telling you anything. If you write Minnesota business from outside the state, your home-state renewal date is a Minnesota deadline whether or not it looks like one.

One thing reciprocity does not carry across in either direction: appointment. A producer may hold the licence before being appointed, but "an appointment is required in order to transact business in Minnesota" (Minn. Stat. 60K.49). Under 60K.49, subd. 2 a producer may not transact for an insurer unless appointed by it, or acting with its permission and obtaining an appointment within 15 days after the first application is submitted. Whatever your home state shows, the Minnesota appointment is a separate act.

Now the form that gets misused most often, because it looks like the answer and is the opposite of it. The Letter of Clearance Request (form dated 12/2025) is for a producer leaving Minnesota. It carries the attestation, in terms: "By submitting this form and signing my name, I understand that I am terminating my Minnesota Insurance Producer license." It is emailed to licensing.commerce@state.mn.us. It contains no 90-day language of any kind. Older study material - including the previous version of this page - told inbound applicants to supply an original Letter of Clearance to claim the 90-day waiver. Minnesota's two sources on that waiver say nothing about a clearance letter; they key it to the application being received inside the window.

Two related forms sit beside it in the Commerce index and do different jobs again. A Certification of Compliance is used "when the applicant is being sponsored by an insurance agency." A Voluntary Surrender Form does what its name says. Neither is the relocation waiver either.

Two honest gaps in this module, both on the non-resident side. First, fingerprinting. The Commerce non-resident page does not mention fingerprints at all, while the PSI bulletin says "ALL applicants for Producer and Adjuster licenses must provide a set of fingerprints" without distinguishing residency - which cuts the other way. Neither source resolves it, and this guide will not guess: budget for the possibility and ask Commerce before you rely on either answer. Second, non-resident fees are not stated on the Commerce non-resident page, so do not assume they mirror the resident figures. Note also what the non-resident page does not say: it never states whether the Minnesota exam or pre-licensing is waived for a non-resident. The reciprocal structure implies it, but implication is not a published rule, and the 90-day provision above is a separate route that is affirmatively stated.

A note on citations, so you can check this yourself. Minnesota's statutory homes for this material are 60K.39 (non-resident licensing), 60K.40 (exemption from examination for a producer licensed in another state) and 60K.53 (reciprocity). Their headnotes are known from the chapter listing; their text was not read for this build, so nothing above is sourced to them. Everything in this section comes from the Commerce non-resident and resident producer pages, the PSI bulletin, and the clearance form itself.

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The Letter of Clearance ends your Minnesota license - it does not start one
The 90-day relocation waiver runs INTO Minnesota and is claimed by getting the application in within 90 days of the prior resident licence being cancelled or going inactive. The Letter of Clearance Request runs OUT of Minnesota and carries the attestation that submitting it terminates your Minnesota Insurance Producer license. It has no 90-day clause. If you are moving in, you are not filing this form; if you are moving out and still want to write Minnesota business, understand that this form ends the resident licence you hold, and a Minnesota non-resident licence is a separate application resting on your new home-state licence appearing on the NAIC Producer Database.

Renewing a Minnesota Producer License: the Birth Month, Not October 31

The single most important correction on this page. Minn. Stat. 60K.55, subd. 2: "Each individual license initially issued or renewed on or after August 1, 2010, expires on the last day of the birth month of the producer in the year that will result in the term of the license being at least 12 months, but no more than 24 months." After that first stretched-or-trimmed term, individual licences expire biennially on the last day of the birth month. The old October 31 date survives in the statute only as a legacy clause: "Initial licenses issued to an individual insurance producer under this chapter before August 1, 2010, are valid for a period not to exceed 24 months and expire on October 31 of the renewal year assigned by the commissioner." There are effectively no such licences still on an original term.

And the even-versus-odd birth-year mechanism that older study aids teach is not in the statute at all. The current rule keys to birth month. It does not key to birth-year parity, and 60K.55 and 60K.38 were read for the words even, odd and October to establish that. If a practice question offers you an answer built on odd-numbered birth years, it is testing a rule Minnesota has not had for sixteen years.

October 31 does survive in one live place, and it is not you. Business entity licences expire October 31 under the same subdivision, with an initial business entity licence valid up to 24 months. So if you find two Minnesota sources appearing to contradict each other on the renewal date, check which licensee type each is describing before deciding one is stale. (This business-entity figure is carried as a summarised rather than verbatim read of the statute, so verify it before relying on it for an agency you own.)

Now the documentation gap, stated plainly because it explains why so much material is wrong. The Department of Commerce's own License Renewal page never states when a licence expires or how the expiration date is assigned. It was fetched repeatedly, including a full verbatim transcription pass. It states only "You may renew your license no more than 90 days before its expiration date." The Sircon Minnesota page does not state the rule either, nor do NIPR's Minnesota pages. The birth-month rule is discoverable only in Minn. Stat. 60K.55, subd. 2. That is a genuine hole in the operational documentation, and it is why an obsolete rule has survived in third-party study material for so long: nothing on the regulator's renewal page contradicts it.

ItemThe Minnesota rule
Term, individual producerFirst term at least 12 and no more than 24 months, ending the last day of your birth month; biennial thereafter (Minn. Stat. 60K.55, subd. 2)
Term, business entityExpires October 31; an initial business entity licence is valid up to 24 months
Renewal fee, producer$50 per line of authority plus the current technology surcharge - $100 plus $10 for a property and casualty producer
Technology surcharge$10, effective 1 May 2023, against a statutory ceiling of up to $40 in Minn. Stat. 60K.55
Renewal fee, agency$200
Early renewal window"You may renew your license no more than 90 days before its expiration date"
CE gateYou must be CE compliant on or before the expiration date before the renewal is approved
Renewal portalSircon - www.sircon.com/minnesota
Lapse penalty"a penalty in the amount of twice the unpaid renewal fee must be paid" - a multiple of the fee, not a fixed late charge
Reinstatement windowWithin 12 months of the renewal fee due date, no retesting required
Beyond 12 monthsReapply, "with potential retesting and fingerprinting"
Business entitiesCannot reinstate at all - they must reapply regardless of the window
Address or name changeInform the commissioner within ten days (Minn. Stat. 60K.38, subd. 6)

The lapse penalty is a multiple, so work out what it costs you before you drift past the date. Both Commerce and Minn. Stat. 60K.38, subd. 3 use the same words - "a penalty in the amount of twice the unpaid renewal fee must be paid" - which on a two-line property and casualty licence means the penalty is calculated on $100 of unpaid renewal fee, not on a flat figure someone chose. Inside the 12-month window you reinstate without re-examination. Past it, you reapply, and Commerce's own wording on what that can bring is "with potential retesting and fingerprinting" - so the outside case is sitting the 145-item paper again at $45 and being reprinted at $63.75. And note the asymmetry that catches agency owners: business entities cannot reinstate at all. There is no 12-month grace for an entity licence; it is a fresh application regardless.

The framing in Minn. Stat. 60K.38 is worth holding onto because it tells you what renewal actually is: "An insurance producer license remains in effect unless revoked or suspended as long as the fee set forth in section 60K.55 is paid, continuing education requirements for resident individual producers are met, and all additional documentation required by the commissioner is provided by the renewal date." The licence is not reissued on a schedule so much as it continues while three conditions hold. Fail any one of them by the renewal date and the licence stops being in effect - which is why the CE status matters as much as the payment.

Continuing education: 24 hours, and the Minnesota-specific split is the one people miss. Minn. Stat. 60K.56, subd. 6 requires "a minimum of 24 credit hours ... during each licensing period", of which "three hours ... from a class or classes in the area of ethics." On top of that, Commerce requires that at least 12 of the 24 hours must not be sponsored by, offered by, or affiliated with an insurance company or its agents - the statute's version of the same limit is that no more than half may come from insurer-sponsored courses. Then two mechanical limits: a maximum of 8 hours credited in any single day, and no repeating a course for credit inside the same licensing period. Your ethics courses must be tagged in the Ethics category in Sircon to count as ethics.

The transcript is the gate, not the certificate in your drawer. Sircon is the system of record: providers upload completions to it, and licensees must confirm a compliant transcript status there before renewal. Commerce also puts the verification duty on you - check "that the course provider is active and in good standing with the Commerce Department, and that the Commerce Department has approved the course for continuing education credit" before you take the course, not after. Carryover is an open question: no Minnesota source addresses it in either direction, so do not plan on banking hours and do not assume they are forfeited.

The shortfall consequence is not a fine, and the wording matters. Minn. Stat. 60K.56: "If a person subject to this section fails to complete the minimum education or reporting requirement ... no license may be renewed or continued in force for that person for any class of insurance beginning the day after the renewal was due and that person may not act as an insurance producer until the person has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the commissioner that all requirements of this section have been complied with or that a waiver or extension has been obtained." Read three things out of that. It reaches any class of insurance, not just the line the missing hours related to. It bites the day after the renewal was due, with no grace. And the exit is demonstrating compliance or obtaining a waiver - the commissioner may grant up to 90 days to complete the requirement for good cause (60K.56, subd. 7). One narrow exemption exists: producers soliciting or selling solely on behalf of chapter 67A township mutual companies are outside the section entirely (60K.56, subd. 3).

Four product-specific training gates sit alongside the 24 hours, enumerated on the Commerce Education for Licensees index. Only one of the four is unambiguously a property-and-casualty gate, but you will meet the others if you add authority later:

GateLine of authorityOne-time or recurringCounts toward the 24?
Annuity best interestLifeOne-time - a four-credit course, required of anyone obtaining life authority on or after 1 January 2023, "before the agent engages in the sale of annuities" (Minn. Stat. 72A.2032). Producers already qualified as of 31 December 2022 could take a four-credit course or a one-credit bridge course by 1 July 2023Not addressed by the Commerce page, either way
Long-term careAccident and health or sickness, OR life (Minn. Stat. 60K.365)Both - "the initial training course ... must be no less than eight hours" and "the ongoing training courses ... must be no less than four hours every 24 months"Yes, may be - the courses "may be approved as continuing education courses under section 60K.56"
Flood insurance / NFIPProperty, casualty, or personal lines (Minn. Stat. 60K.366)Not stated - Minnesota defers to the FEMA standard at 70 Federal Register 52,117Not addressed by the Commerce page
Annuity suitabilityListed in the Commerce index as a separate page from annuity best interestCould not be read - the page returned navigation chrome onlyUnknown

Flood is your gate, and the honest answer on hours is that Minnesota does not publish one. Minn. Stat. 60K.366 and the Commerce flood page set the rule as a condition on conduct - "an individual may not sell, solicit, or negotiate flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) unless the individual" holds property, casualty or personal lines authority and meets the FEMA training standard - and then send you to the federal standard for the training itself. No hour figure appears on the Minnesota page. Any study aid quoting you a specific Minnesota flood-training hour count, including the three-hour figure that appeared on the previous version of this page, is quoting something Minnesota has not published. Go to the FEMA standard for the requirement and confirm your course satisfies it.

On long-term care, note who actually polices the gate, because it is not the regulator. Insurers "must obtain verification that a producer has received the training required by this section before the producer is permitted to sell, solicit, or negotiate the insurer's long-term care insurance products", and Commerce states that it "does not track your long-term care training; that is the responsibility of both you and the insurer." A clean Sircon transcript does not tell a carrier you have cleared this gate.

And do not assume the annuity suitability page is dead. It is listed in the Commerce insurance licensing index as a page distinct from annuity best interest, and it could not be read for this build. The tidy inference - that the 2023 best-interest standard superseded it - is exactly the kind of inference that turns into a wrong answer. If you are adding life authority, read both pages.

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Three different 90-day clocks, and they are not the same clock
Minnesota uses 90 days in three unrelated places on this page and mixing them up costs real money. You may renew no more than 90 days BEFORE your expiration date - that is an early-filing window on the renewal page. The commissioner may grant a waiver of up to 90 days AFTER the fact to complete missing continuing education for good cause, under Minn. Stat. 60K.56, subd. 7 - that is relief, not a right, and it does not stop the day-after-renewal bar from operating until it is granted. And a producer relocating from another state has 90 days from the cancellation of the prior resident licence to claim the education and examination waiver in the reciprocity section above. Early filing, CE relief, relocation. Same number, three different events, three different consequences for missing it.

What It Costs

State Exam $45 for the Property & Casualty Producer paper, and a full $45 again on a retake - PSI states that examination fees are not refundable or transferable, and an unused fee is forfeited if you do not test within 1 year of PSI receiving it
Fingerprinting $63.75 taken electronically by PSI at a Minnesota test centre after you pass, covering the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension check, the FBI check and PSI's processing - or $32.00 by check to the Minnesota Department of Commerce if you are printed manually at a police station and mail the card in
Application $50 per line of authority - $100 for property and casualty together - plus the technology surcharge, currently $10. Note the counting conflict: Minn. Stat. 60K.55 reads as $50 per line, while NIPR's Minnesota page reads as $50 per application with an additional $50 per line of authority
Prelicensing 20 Commerce-approved hours per line of authority (Minn. Stat. 60K.36, subd. 4), so 40 hours for the two lines this licence carries - TESTivity recommends Achievable
Total: About $218.75 in fixed costs on a first-attempt pass: $45 to PSI for the combined Property & Casualty paper, $63.75 for electronic fingerprinting at the test centre after you pass, $100 in licence fees at $50 per line for two lines, and the $10 technology surcharge - plus your pre-licensing tuition and the portal's own transaction fee at checkout. Getting fingerprinted manually at a police station and mailing the card with a $32.00 check to Commerce instead brings the fixed costs to about $187.00, at the cost of the convenience of doing it at the test centre. Two cautions on that total. First, if NIPR's counting is the one you meet at checkout - $50 for the application plus $50 per line - the licence fees are $150 rather than $100 and the total is $268.75; Minnesota's statute and NIPR's page describe the same fee differently and no source reconciles them. Second, the $10 technology surcharge is an administered figure, not a statutory one; Minn. Stat. 60K.55 authorises up to $40, so it can move without the law changing.

Four payments on the way in. $45 to PSI for the combined Property & Casualty paper. $63.75 for electronic fingerprinting at the test centre after you pass - covering the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension check, the FBI check and PSI's processing - or $32.00 by check to the Minnesota Department of Commerce if you get printed manually at a police station and mail the card in. $50 per line of authority for the licence, which is $100 for property and casualty. And the technology surcharge, currently $10. That is about $218.75 in fixed costs, or about $187.00 on the mailed-fingerprint route, before pre-licensing tuition and before the portal's transaction fee.

One counting conflict you may meet at checkout. Minn. Stat. 60K.55 reads as $50 per line. NIPR's Minnesota page reads as $50 per application with "An additional $50 is charged per line of authority." On a two-line application that is the difference between $100 and $150, and no source reconciles the two. The likeliest explanation is a counting convention in which NIPR's application fee is the first line's $50 - but that is an explanation, not a finding, so budget for the higher figure and be pleasantly surprised.

Then $50 per line plus the surcharge every renewal, by the last day of your birth month. Renew late and the penalty is twice the unpaid renewal fee - $200 on a two-line producer licence - and past twelve months you are reapplying, potentially with the exam and the fingerprints again. Fees are non-refundable except for overpayments, and the exam fee in particular is "not refundable or transferable" and is forfeited outright if you do not test within a year of PSI receiving it.

Two figures on this page can move without the law changing. The $10 technology surcharge is what Sircon publishes as administered from 1 May 2023, while Minn. Stat. 60K.55 authorises up to $40. And a company appointment fee of $30 appears in 2020 Commerce guidance on temporary licensing; that document is COVID-era, its own quoted surcharge figures are superseded, and the appointment fee has not been re-verified against a current source. Do not build a budget on it.

Eligibility Requirements

Coursework first, and the sequence is enforced. 20 hours of Commerce-approved pre-licensing education per line of authority under Minn. Stat. 60K.36, subd. 4 - the statute's words are "20 hours per major line of authority in which the producer seeks to be licensed" - which for property and casualty together is two courses. The provider must send electronic certification, and PSI additionally requires you to present valid paper course-completion certificates matching your photo ID and your registration name at the test centre. Sit before the coursework is finished and you forfeit the fee and the result does not count, even if you pass. TESTivity recommends Achievable for the approved hours; TESTivity itself is not an approved Minnesota pre-licensing provider and does not issue certificates of completion, so treat the TESTivity study tools as a supplement rather than a substitute. Disclosure: TESTivity has a partnership with Achievable and may earn a commission if you enrol through links on this page.

Coursework exemptions exist, and they exempt you from the coursework only. The PSI bulletin names a roster of qualifying degrees and professional designations - for Property, Casualty or Personal Lines applicants, the designations are AAI, ARM, CIC and CPCU. No designation waives the Minnesota examination. The list is introduced solely as an exemption from "the insurance producer prelicense education requirement", and no exam-waiver language attaches to any designation anywhere in the bulletin. The full roster and the documentation each requires are in the Life & Health guide, which owns the pre-licensing module.

Then the exam, then fingerprints, then the application. Passing scores are valid three years from the examination date. Fingerprinting is required of all producer applicants and is taken after you pass; the background-check authorization form you sign expires one year after signing, which is a shorter clock than the three-year score validity and a real trap if you pass and then delay. The Casualty guide owns fingerprinting; the Life guide owns the application walkthrough.

Apply through Sircon or NIPR - and note that Minnesota's two official sources describe the timing differently. Commerce publishes the sequence as education, exam, fingerprints, apply, and says "You can submit your application as soon as you have passed the examination and submitted your fingerprints." NIPR says the applicant "is not required to pass the exam prior to submitting the license application" but that "an exam is required prior to the state's approval of the request." Both are official and they are reconcilable - NIPR describes what its transaction system will accept, Commerce describes the workflow it recommends - but follow Commerce's ordering.

Then get appointed before you transact. "An individual may obtain a producer license before being appointed by an insurance company, but an appointment is required in order to transact business in Minnesota" (Minn. Stat. 60K.49). Note the actor trap inside that section: subd. 2's 15 days is the producer's duty to obtain an appointment after the first application is submitted; subd. 4's 15 days is the insurer's duty to file the notice of appointment. Same number, opposite duty-holders.

And know what can cost you the licence later. Minn. Stat. 60K.43, subd. 1 lists seventeen grounds for denial, non-renewal or revocation, including two that reach exam candidates directly - improperly using notes or reference material on an examination, and obtaining a licence by misrepresentation or fraud - plus improperly withholding, misappropriating, or converting money received in the course of doing insurance business, which is the enforcement hook behind the premium-handling rule. A revoked licensee may not reapply for at least two years, and the commissioner requires a $20,000 performance bond or more on reapplication. That $20,000 is a bond, not a fine.

Keeping the License

Important CE details: 24 credit hours per licensing period including 3 hours of ethics, on a period that ends the last day of your birth month. Minnesota adds a split most states do not have: at least 12 of the 24 hours must not be sponsored by, offered by, or affiliated with an insurance company or its agents. No more than 8 hours may be credited in any single day, and a course may not be repeated for credit inside the same licensing period. Your transcript lives in Sircon and must read compliant on or before the expiration date, because Commerce approves the renewal against that status rather than against a certificate you hold. Miss the hours and the consequence is not a fine: under Minn. Stat. 60K.56 no licence may be renewed or continued in force beginning the day after the renewal was due, and you may not act as an insurance producer until you have demonstrated compliance or obtained a waiver or extension. Product training sits outside this count except where a source says otherwise - long-term care courses may be approved as continuing education under section 60K.56, while the annuity and flood pages say nothing either way.

24 credit hours per licensing period, 3 of them ethics, and at least 12 of the 24 not affiliated with an insurance company. The full machinery - the daily cap, the no-repeat rule, the Sircon transcript gate, the day-after-renewal bar and the four product training gates - is set out in the renewal section above, which owns it. What is worth adding here is how the period itself behaves and where the 24 does and does not multiply.

The 24 hours do not multiply with the number of lines you hold. The requirement is per person and per licensing period, so a producer carrying property and casualty owes the same 24 as one carrying property alone - and a producer who later adds life and health still owes 24. What multiplies is the licence fee at $50 per line, not the education.

The licensing period is not a fixed two years from a common date, and no single source says how long it is. Minn. Stat. 60K.56 requires the hours "during each licensing period" without stating a duration, and the Commerce continuing-education page does the same. The duration comes from joining that to Minn. Stat. 60K.55, subd. 2 - the licence term, which is 12 to 24 months on the first term and biennial after that, ending the last day of your birth month. So two producers licensed on the same day can be on periods of different lengths, and neither period starts on 1 January. This is a derived answer rather than a stated one, and it is the reason a national course's "two-year CE cycle" framing is close but not quite right in Minnesota.

Check the transcript, not the calendar. Course providers upload completions to Sircon, and the renewal is approved against a compliant transcript status on or before the expiration date. The free Minnesota CE transcript and course search runs through Sircon without a login, and it is linked from the Commerce Education for Licensees page. Verify a provider is active and in good standing with Commerce, and that Commerce has approved the specific course for CE credit, before you pay for it - Commerce puts that verification duty on the licensee.

Two things this page will not tell you, because no Minnesota source does. Whether excess hours carry over into the next period is not addressed by Minn. Stat. 60K.56 or by the Commerce CE page, in either direction. And non-resident CE is not addressed on the pages read for this build. If either matters to you, ask Commerce rather than reasoning from another state's rule.

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Quick Reference

ExamProperty & Casualty Producer - Minnesota names its exams, it does not number them
Scored questions130 - 50 property, 50 casualty, 30 Minnesota - plus 15 pretest
Time limit3 hours
PaceAbout 74 seconds per item across all 145 administered
Passing score70% - a raw percentage, not a scaled score
Exam fee$45, and a full $45 again on a retake
RetakeNot the same day; the bulletin's example is Wednesday fail, Friday retest
Score validityThree years from the date of the examination
Fingerprints$63.75 at PSI after you pass, or $32.00 by mail to Commerce
Licence fee$50 per line - $100 for both - plus the $10 technology surcharge
RenewalLast day of your birth month; $50 per line plus the surcharge
CE24 hours per period, 3 ethics, at least 12 not company-affiliated
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