What This Route Actually Gets You
As with life and health, the structure is worth stating precisely: New Mexico has no combined "Property and Casualty" line of authority. NMSA 1978 §59A-12-17(A) lists Property and Casualty as separate qualifications. Series 18-31 is one examination that qualifies you for both.
This is the broadest producer route in the state. It reaches commercial property, commercial general liability, commercial and personal auto, workers compensation, inland marine and umbrella — and it reaches personal-lines risks too, which is why most agency hires are pointed at this exam rather than at Personal Lines.
The economics again favour the combined paper: $75 covers 150 questions, where sitting Property and Casualty separately costs $150 for 200 questions and grants exactly the same two lines.
Property and Casualty Exam Options in New Mexico
| Route | Exam | Items | Time | Fee | Lines granted |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Combined | Series 18-31 | 150 (+5-10 unscored) | 2 hr 30 min | $75 | Property + Casualty |
| Property alone | Series 18-28 | 100 | 2 hr | $75 | Property |
| Casualty alone | Series 18-29 | 100 | 2 hr | $75 | Casualty |
| Personal Lines | Series 18-38 | 100 | 2 hr | $75 | Personal Lines |
All are administered by PSI Services and all are offered onsite and by live online proctoring. The pass mark is 70% of scored items — a raw percentage in New Mexico, with no scaled-score conversion.
The combined paper allows 30 extra minutes for 50 extra questions, so the pace is one minute per question rather than the 1.2 minutes a single-line paper allows. Practise at that tempo rather than discovering it under exam conditions.
Most Tested Topics on the New Mexico Property and Casualty Exam
Two areas carry the New Mexico-specific weight on this paper: what the guaranty association pays when a carrier fails, and how the state's regulator is constituted — the latter being genuinely unusual and therefore reliable exam material. From the TESTivity New Mexico regulations curriculum, statute-verified:
Past twelve months the examination waiver in §59A-12-17(D) is gone, and reinstatement runs through Resident Licensing. 13.4.7.9(G) NMAC requires all outstanding continuing education to be completed before an application for reinstatement is filed.
The workers compensation carve-out in the guaranty cap is the highest-value fact here. The $100,000 per-claim ceiling is the number to memorise — and note it is also a $100,000 aggregate per claimant per occurrence, so a claimant cannot stack several covered claims past it. The question that separates people is the one where the failed carrier's claim is a workers compensation claim: those are paid in full, without the cap. The $25 floor is the other half of §59A-43-4 and gets tested as a simple threshold question.
The regulator questions are worth learning precisely because they are so specific to New Mexico. The state neither elects its insurance regulator nor lets the governor appoint one: a nine-member Insurance Nominating Committee selects the Superintendent. The office itself was created by a constitutional amendment approved 6 November 2012 and stood up as of 1 July 2013, moving insurance regulation out of the Public Regulation Commission, and §59A-2-1(A) classes it an adjunct agency under §9-1-6. Study material written before 2013 still describes insurance regulation as a PRC function and is out of date.
Reciprocity and Nonresident Licensing in New Mexico
The rule is a waiver by default. NMSA 1978 §59A-11-23 directs that the Superintendent "shall waive any requirements for a nonresident license applicant with a valid license from the applicant's home state," subject only to the exception the statute itself names. This is the NAIC reciprocity model working as designed: a producer in good standing at home does not re-qualify from scratch to write New Mexico business.
Continuing education travels with you, conditionally. The statute provides that a nonresident licensee's satisfaction of their home state's CE requirements satisfies New Mexico's — but only "if the nonresident licensee's home state recognizes the satisfaction of its continuing education requirements imposed upon licensees from New Mexico on the same basis." It is reciprocal in the strict sense: New Mexico extends the courtesy to states that extend it back. Check your home state's position rather than assuming.
Nonresident applications go through NIPR like resident ones, at nipr.com.
Becoming a resident is a different question, and it is time-limited. If you are not merely writing New Mexico business from elsewhere but actually moving here, the relevant provision is §59A-12-16(G), which requires a producer licensed in another state who moves here to apply within 90 days of establishing legal residence. Let that window close and the exemption is gone. The Life and Health guide covers that exemption and the other exam waivers in full.
One trap for returning producers, and the windows are shorter than people assume. For an out-of-state licence, §59A-12-16(F) waives the examination only where the application is received within 90 days of the cancellation of that previous licence. For a prior New Mexico licence, 13.4.2.11(B)(2) NMAC is the operative and more generous rule: no re-examination for applicants licensed in this state within the five years before the new application, seeking the same lines. Check which one applies to you — they are not the same period.
Fingerprints are the requirement reciprocity does not remove for residents. A resident applicant is fingerprinted regardless of what they hold elsewhere, and — as the Casualty guide sets out — activating a cancelled resident licence or amending one issued more than two years ago re-triggers the background check.
Renewing a New Mexico Licence
The licence term is perpetual — and that is not a figure of speech. NMSA 1978 §59A-11-10 provides that "the term of the license shall be perpetual, contingent upon payment of fees and completion of any continuing education requirements." New Mexico is one of a small group of states whose producer licence has no expiry date built into it. What expires is your compliance with the conditions, not the licence's term.
But you still renew biennially. Individual licences "renew and continue on a biennial basis on the last day of the licensee's month of birth" (§59A-11-10(B)), and 13.4.2.27 NMAC fixes which one: the renewal fee is due on or before the last day of the second occurrence of your birth month following issuance. That is why a first term runs somewhere between 13 and 24 months — it turns on where your birth month falls relative to the issue date, not on whether your birth year is odd or even.
The renewal window opens 90 days before expiry. That is not merely convenient — it is close to the minimum sensible lead time once you account for the CE mechanics below.
The CE maths. 24 credit hours per compliance period, of which 3 must be ethics, leaving 21 general. Holding several lines does not multiply it. No carryover. Specialty training — long-term care, annuity, flood — counts toward the 24 rather than being additional — worth checking before you buy a course bundle sized for another state.
Build in the reporting lag. Providers have 10 business days to report completed hours to the state, and once the hours are banked, NIPR advises it can take up to 72 hours for the status to update before the renewal will process. OSI's own guidance is to finish CE at least 90 days before expiry. A licensee who completes the last three hours the night before renewal simply cannot file.
Missing the CE deadline is compound, not simple. Under NMSA 1978 §59A-12-26 the Superintendent may impose a penalty not to exceed $50 for a licensee's failure to timely report continuing education credits, and late-renewal charges apply separately.
Late renewal has two statutory limbs, and they work together. §59A-11-10 lets the Superintendent honour a continuation request received within 30 days after expiry, at 150% of the continuation fee otherwise required. Beyond that, §59A-12-17(D) provides that a producer whose licence has lapsed may, within twelve months of the renewal fee's due date, reinstate the same licence without passing a written examination, on payment of a penalty of double the unpaid renewal fee. So the year-long window is real and statutory — it is simply in the licensing article rather than the continuation section.
Past twelve months the examination waiver in §59A-12-17(D) is gone, and reinstatement runs through Resident Licensing. 13.4.7.9(G) NMAC requires all outstanding continuing education to be completed before an application for reinstatement is filed.
What the Combined Route Costs
$75 for the combined examination — identical to either single-line paper. Then $30 for the resident producer licence (§59A-6-1), $20 per insurer appointment, and $60 for biennial continuation.
Sitting Property and Casualty separately costs $150 in exam fees and grants the same two lines. The licence fee is unchanged either way: $30 covers the licence, not each line on it.
Late renewal carries 150% of the continuation fee inside the statutory 30-day window (§59A-11-10), and double the unpaid renewal fee for a reinstatement within twelve months (§59A-12-17(D)).
NIPR's transaction fee and the IdentoGO fingerprint charge are additional and are not published by the state.
Eligibility
At least 18 (§59A-12-12), a pass on Series 18-31 unless an exemption applies, and a state and federal fingerprint background check. No pre-licensing course is required for any New Mexico producer line.
A C.P.C.U. designation waives the property or casualty examination under 13.4.2.11(B)(3) NMAC. The Life and Health guide sets out every waiver route the state recognises, including the statutory exemptions for recent prior licensure and for new residents.
Apply through NIPR within one year of passing; New Mexico verifies the exam result before accepting the application.
Continuing Education for Property and Casualty Producers
Important CE details: Three of the 24 hours must be ethics, leaving 21 general. Credit hours cannot be carried over into the next compliance period. The specialty trainings listed at 13.4.7.10(C)(2) NMAC - stop loss (8 hours), flood (4 hours) and long-term care (8 initial, then 4 per compliance period) - count toward the 24 rather than sitting on top of it. Annuity product training is a separate requirement under 13.9.20 NMAC and is not part of that clause.
24 hours every two years, 3 of them ethics, no carryover, expiring the last day of your birth month. The renewal section above covers the timing mechanics and the cost of missing the deadline.
P&C producers who write federal flood business carry a flood training requirement under 13.4.7 NMAC. The hour count is the subject of a live conflict between the rule text and OSI's own webpage, so confirm it with OSI before buying a course — the review note on this guide records both figures.
Courses and providers must be approved by the Superintendent. Nonresident licensees whose home state imposes CE are exempt, as are licensees continuously licensed for 25 years or more without a lapse of more than 90 days.
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